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Researchers develop holes 60,000 times smaller than human hair

KTH PhD student Fabio De Ferrari pictured with samples from his research on DNA sensing. He believes this has potential to advance personalized medicine worldwide. Photo: Cecilia Aronsson
KTH PhD student Fabio De Ferrari pictured with samples from his research on DNA sensing. He believes this has potential to advance personalized medicine worldwide. Photo: Cecilia Aronsson

New process offers extreme precision that could revolutionize medical diagnostics and beyond.

KTH PhD student Fabio De Ferrari and colleagues have discovered a cost-effective way to create ultra-small pores in silicon – smaller than 5 nanometers in diameter.

Using gold nanoparticles and a method called metal-assisted chemical etching, the researchers also discovered a self-limiting effect—like a drill that stops automatically at just the right depth—making the technique highly precise and scalable.

Highlights and events

Event
2025 12 19
Myfab Chalmers , Myfab , Myfab KTH , Myfab Lund , Myfab Uppsala

 Jan 27–28: Nano-Micro-Lithography Symposium 2026

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Sample holder with a quantum material device chip that is inserted into a sample probe and cooled to a millikelvin temperature inside the dilution refrigerator. Photo: Tobias Sterner/Bildbyrån.
2025 12 11
Myfab Uppsala

New possibilities for quantum breakthroughs

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Beta testing underway and manufacturing planned by 2027. Lund University and NanoLund spin-out company AlixLab’s disruptive technology for miniaturising electronic chip fabrication is becoming big.
2025 12 10
Myfab Lund

AlixLabs scales up with €14M investment

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2025 12 04
Myfab KTH

How Europe’s semiconductor factory is being built in Kista – Carina Zaring is in control of a machine park worth billions

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